Search on: BRANCHED CHAIN OXO ACID DEHYDROGENASE 
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Descriptor English:   3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide) 
Descriptor Spanish:   3-Metil-2-Oxobutanoato Deshidrogenasa (Lipoamida) 
Descriptor Portuguese:   3-Metil-2-Oxobutanoato Desidrogenase (Lipoamida) 
Synonyms English:   2-Oxoisocaproate Dehydrogenase
Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase
BCKA Decarboxylase
Branched Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Decarboxylase
Branched Chain Ketoacid Dehydrogenase
Branched-Chain 2-Oxo Acid Dehydrogenase
Branched-Chain Keto Acid Dehydrogenase
Branched-Chain Oxo-Acid Dehydrogenase
2 Oxoisocaproate Dehydrogenase
Acid Dehydrogenase, Alpha-Keto
Alpha Keto Acid Dehydrogenase
Branched Chain 2 Oxo Acid Dehydrogenase
Branched Chain Alpha Keto Acid Decarboxylase
Branched Chain Keto Acid Dehydrogenase
Branched Chain Oxo Acid Dehydrogenase
Decarboxylase, BCKA
Dehydrogenase, 2-Oxoisocaproate
Dehydrogenase, Alpha-Keto Acid
Dehydrogenase, Branched-Chain Oxo-Acid
Oxo-Acid Dehydrogenase, Branched-Chain
2-Oxoisovalerate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)  
Tree Number:   D08.811.682.657.350.760
Definition English:   A ketone oxidoreductase that catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to ACYL-CoA and CO2. The enzyme requires THIAMINE DIPHOSPHATE as a cofactor. Defects in genes that code for subunits of the enzyme are a cause of MAPLE SYRUP URINE DISEASE. The enzyme was formerly classified as EC 1.2.4.3. 
See Related English:   Maple Syrup Urine Disease
 
History Note English:   2004; use 3-METHYL-2-OXBUTANOATE DEHYDROGENASE (LIPOAMIDE) (NM) 1973-2003 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
AD administration & dosage AE adverse effects
AN analysis AI antagonists & inhibitors
BI biosynthesis BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid CS chemical synthesis
CH chemistry CL classification
CT contraindications DF deficiency
DE drug effects EC economics
GE genetics HI history
IM immunology IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism PK pharmacokinetics
PD pharmacology PH physiology
PO poisoning RE radiation effects
SE secretion ST standards
SD supply & distribution TU therapeutic use
TO toxicity UL ultrastructure
UR urine  
Record Number:   38207 
Unique Identifier:   D042942 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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